Genetic Study to Conserve the Canarian Camel

450 genetic profiles will be analyzed to enhance knowledge of the native breed and its Stud Book.

Genetic profile of a Canarian camel displayed on a digital screen with traditional Canarian architecture in the background.
AI

Genetic profile of a Canarian camel displayed on a digital screen with traditional Canarian architecture in the background.

An ambitious genetic study has been launched to enhance the knowledge and conservation of the Canarian Camel, analyzing 450 profiles to update its Stud Book.

The Canarian Camel will undergo an exhaustive genetic study to expand knowledge of this native breed and promote its preservation. The project involves analyzing 450 genetic profiles to review the familial relationships of the specimens and enrich the information within the Stud Book.
The Association for the Breeding and Conservation of the Canarian Camel is collaborating on this initiative with the Government of the Canary Islands, through the Directorate General of Livestock, and the company Animal Breeding Consulting (ABC). The latter, affiliated with the University of Córdoba, will conduct the genetic analyses.
This research addresses a demand from breeders themselves, who seek to clarify the familial origin of some animals or complete incomplete data. The work will include verifying the familial relationships recorded in the Stud Book, identifying potential inaccuracies.
Samples from at least 5% of the population with reliable genealogy will be analyzed using genetic markers to obtain an individualized profile. The results will confirm or rule out existing familial relationships and update the Stud Book with a more rigorous scientific basis.

"Having a reliable Stud Book allows for better decisions regarding animal management and conservation."

Guacimara Cabrera · President of the Association for the Breeding and Conservation of the Canarian Camel
The study will also shed light on the genetic diversity of the Canarian Camel, revealing inbreeding levels and main family lines. This will help identify key specimens for breeding and establish recommendations for pairings, aiming to maintain genetic variety.
A diagnosis of the population's current genetic status will be provided, crucial for implementing conservation measures tailored to the breed's needs. The Association highlights the collaboration of the Government of the Canary Islands and is ready to work with the Directorate General of Livestock and ABC, contributing knowledge and participating in sample collection.
This synergy between breeders, the Administration, and researchers aims to strengthen the tools for protecting the Canarian Camel and safeguarding its genetic heritage for future generations. The Association, which brings together livestock farmers of this native island breed, manages the Stud Book and collaborates on conservation efforts.