A fall, especially in environments like beaches or pools during summer, can have more serious consequences than a simple bump. The Canary Emergency Service (SUC) emphasizes the need to monitor the affected person's condition and detect signs that may indicate a more significant head trauma.
Key warning signs include altered consciousness, unusual drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, and the appearance of blood from the nose or ears. Other symptoms not to overlook are severe headache, bruising around the eyes or ears, and changes in pupil size, especially if there's a noticeable difference between them.
In case of a fall from a significant height, the primary recommendation is not to move the injured person until medical professionals arrive, to prevent potential spinal cord injuries. While waiting for help, one can check if the person remains conscious, is breathing correctly, and has a pulse.
Even in the absence of obvious symptoms, the SUC advises that head traumas resulting from considerable impact mechanisms should be evaluated by a doctor. This includes injuries from significant falls or after fainting.
For limb injuries, it is recommended to avoid moving the affected area and apply local cold if there is swelling, pending medical evaluation. The appearance of deformity, bleeding, or inability to move the injured area requires immediate contact with emergency services.
